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Electrical Testing Area

Composición Ensayos Eléctricos

The electrical testing area conducts tests, analyses and functional trials to evaluate, qualify and certify equipment, subsystems and systems for aerospace and industrial applications in general, as well as coupons and solar cells for space use.

Among other tests, the area has the capacity to perform radio frequency space tests, mainly for satellites and their systems and components, power handling tests on space units, multipactor and corona discharge measurements, intermodulation product (PIM) measurements with temperature variation, electrical-climatic tests on large equipment and characterisation tests on solar cells and coupons in accordance with European standard ECSS-E-ST-20-08

The activity is grouped under the following areas of activity:

  • Electrical testing laboratory
  • RF power testing laboratory
  • SPASOLAB

 

ACTIVITIES

CAPABILITIES AND SERVICES

Electrical Tests

Among the capabilities and services offered are:

  • Electrical and climatic testing on large equipment.
  • Electrical safety testing.
  • Power testing on airport handling equipment.
  • Certification testing for ship location equipment and systems and their satellite messaging.
  • Verification testing of electrical power input characteristics in aircraft equipment and systems in accordance with applicable official regulations.

 

Space RF Power Tests

Among the capabilities and services offered are:

  • Measurement of S parameters of microwave equipment.
  • Power testing (CW and pulsed): power handling and detection of multipactor and corona breakdown effects in satellite payload equipment.
  • Tests for the analysis and measurement of intermodulation products (PIM), with and without temperature variation, in satellite communication system units.
  • Spurious signal, cross-modulation and intermodulation tests on Tx/Rx equipment.

 

Space Photovoltaic Testing

The capabilities and services offered include the following test families, most of which are aimed at the certification of solar cells for space use:

  • Certification of space solar cells (multi-junction) and diodes, according to the European standard ECSS-E-ST-20-08.
  • Calibration of multi-junction solar cells.
  • Evaluation of new and emerging photovoltaic devices (cells and coupons).
  • Design and development of testing systems in the photovoltaic field.

 

RESEARCH PROJECTS

 The area has successfully participated in multiple research projects, conducting space radiofrequency tests and characterising solar cells for space use, based on developments carried out within National Plan projects, as well as European projects.

Specifically, it is worth highlighting our participation in the Large European Antenna (LEA) project, funded by the European Union's (EU) H2020 programme, for the development of a large deployable antenna, through the performance of tests to measure intermodulation products with temperature variation on different radiating samples.

Also noteworthy is its direct participation through the SPASOLAB laboratory as a reference laboratory for the European Space Agency in comprehensive certification programmes for solar cells for space use, through the framework agreement in force between INTA and ESA.

FACILITIES - Electrical Test, Space RF power and SPASOLAB

Ensayos Eléctricos

Electrical Tests Facilities

Name Main Features

Climate chamber

Dimensions: 5,600 x 3,000 x 3,000 mm

Range: Temperature: -60 to +110°C; Humidity: 10% to 95%

Maximum DUT weight: 400 kg/m²

Maximum temperature variation slope: 2°C/min

Three-phase power supply High-power testing

 

Output: DC, AC, DC+AC

Output power: 90 kVA AC, 60 kW DC

Output voltage: Up to 300 VFN

Output current: Up to 200A per phase

Output frequency: 16 Hz to 905 Hz

 

 

Ensayos climáticos

SIVA certification climate testing in a large climate chamber

Ensayos climáticos

MILANO certification climate tests in a large climate chamber


Space RF power

Space RF power Facilities

Name Main Features

Radiated PIM test chamber with temperature

External camera dimensions (PIM without temperature): 5 x 5 x 3.3 m

Dimensions of PIM interior chamber with temperature: 1,000 x 1,800 x 1,800 mm

Maximum weight DUT: 200 kg

Temperature-RH range: -150 to +150°C; 50% to 0% RH

Maximum average speed temperature variation: 2°C/min

 

MULCOPOWER thermal vacuum chamber for multipactor, corona and power handling tests

 

Dimensions: Diameter: 1 metre, height: 0.5 metres

Maximum DUT weight: 100 kg/m²

Temperature-Pressure range: -60 to 90°C; 1,000 to 10-6 mb

ISO C8 clean room

Temperature, humidity and pressure control

Dimensions: Approximately 100 m²

High-power amplifiers

100 MHz – 1 GHz: 2.5 kW continuous and pulsed

1 GHz – 18 GHz:      1 kW continuous, 7 kW pulsed

18 GHz – 40 GHz: 350 W continuous and pulsed

 

 

Cámara anecoica

Anechoic chamber for PIM testing at temperature

Cámara TVAC

TVAC chamber for multipactor testing in clean rooms

antena SARANT para GALILEO (SENER)

PIM test on the SARANT antenna for GALILEO (SENER)

Banco de ensayo PIM

PIM test bench


Space Photovoltaic Testing

 

Space Photovoltaic Testing Facilities

Name Main Features

Continuous light solar simulators

Spectral zone: Up to 4 zones

Sunspot: Up to 300 mm

Spectrum: AM0, AM1.5, variable spectrum

Pulsating light simulator

Xenon lamps

Coupon and panel measurement

Maximum size EUT: 2 x 2 m

Spectral response measurement system

Maximum size DUT: 150 x 150 x 20 mm

Spectral range: 280 – 1,900 nm

Temperature range: -180°C to +200°C (with cryostat)

Maximum equivalent current: 10 mA

UV degradation test chamber

Temperature range: -30°C to 300°C

Pressure: up to 10-6 mbar (high vacuum)

Solar radiation intensity: up to 13 SC

 

Thermo-optical property measurements

Spectrophotometer based on a double monochromator

Spectral range: 200 – 2,500 nm

Spectrum measurements

Continuous sources of light and solar radiation

Spectral range: 250 – 1,700 nm

 

ensayos a células solares

High/low temperature chamber variable between -160ºC and +300ºC for solar cell testing

Cámara de alta/baja

Cryostat for high/low temperature spectral response measurements

Radiación Ultravioleta

Ultraviolet radiation chamber

Simulador Solar Triple Fuente

Triple-source solar simulator with low irradiance set-up

Contact - Electrical Test Area

Email*: ensayoselectricos@inta.es

Electrical Test location in Google maps

SPASOLAB Location in Google maps


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